Pterygium is a condition where a pink, fleshy growth forms on the conjunctiva, which is the clear tissue that covers the white part of the eye. It usually develops on the side closest to the nose and can affect one or both eyes.

To diagnose a pterygium, your ophthalmologists will examine your eyes using a microscope called a slit lamp. They will look for the characteristic growth on the conjunctiva.

Symptoms of pterygium can include

• redness, irritation
• gritty sensation
• sometimes blurred vision if the growth extends over the cornea.

Treatment

Treatment for pterygium depends on the severity of the symptoms. In mild cases, lubricating eye drops or ointments may help relieve dryness and discomfort. If the pterygium is causing significant symptoms or affecting vision, surgical removal may be recommended.